Iodine status in pregnancy and household salt iodine content in rural Bangladesh

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Iodine status in pregnancy and household salt iodine content in rural Bangladesh.

Adequate maternal iodine intake is essential during pregnancy for the development of the foetus. To assess the extent of iodine insufficiency and its association with household iodized salt in rural Bangladesh, we measured urinary iodine and household salt iodine content among pregnant women in early (≤16 weeks, n = 1376) and late (≥32 weeks, n = 1114) pregnancy. Salt (∼20 g) and a spot urine s...

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The impact of iodised salt or iodine supplements on iodine status during pregnancy, lactation and infancy.

OBJECTIVES Monitoring of iodine status during pregnancy, lactation and infancy is difficult as there are no established reference criteria for urinary iodine concentration (UI) for these groups; so it is uncertain whether iodized salt programs meet the needs of these life stages. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS The method used in this paper was: 1) to estimate the median UI concentration that reflects ad...

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Perchlorate, iodine supplements, iodized salt and breast milk iodine content.

This study was undertaken to determine if increasing maternal iodine intake through single dose tablets will decrease breast milk concentrations of the iodine-uptake inhibitor, perchlorate, through competitive inhibition. We also sought to determine if the timing of supplementation influences the fraction of iodine excreted in milk versus urine and to compare the effectiveness of iodized salt a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Maternal & Child Nutrition

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1740-8695

DOI: 10.1111/j.1740-8709.2010.00282.x